How to measure cabinet doors without guessing
Measure the opening, fix the overlay, and record every door once. A practical door schedule that keeps you out of the reorder queue for good.
The big call
Refacing keeps the boxes and changes the face. Replacing changes everything, including the things you cannot see. Here is how to tell which one your kitchen actually needs.
Refacing
New doors and drawer fronts, a new veneer or laminate on the visible frame, and new hardware. The boxes, layout, worktop and plumbing stay put.
Replacing
New cabinets, new layout, new worktop, and the trades that come with them. You are buying the kitchen, not just the face of it.
The five checks
This is not a calculator and it does not know your kitchen. It is the same five checks a fitter does in the first ten minutes, in the order that matters.
0 of 5 checks pass
Work through the list above. Nothing is scored until you tick a box.
| Question | Refacing | Replacing |
|---|---|---|
| What changes | Doors, drawer fronts, frame veneer, hardware | Everything, including the boxes |
| What stays | Boxes, layout, worktop, sink, floor | Nothing you do not choose to keep |
| Best when | Boxes are sound and the layout works | The layout is wrong or the boxes are failing |
| Disruption | Days, one trade, little dust | Weeks, several trades, a unusable kitchen |
| Layout changes | Very limited | Anything you are willing to pay for |
| Cost direction | Lower, because boxes and trades are reused | Higher, because you are buying a new kitchen |
| Lifespan | As long as the boxes last | A fresh start, with a fresh warranty |
If you cannot open the dishwasher and the drawer at the same time, new doors will not help. Layout is a box decision, not a face decision.
Swollen particleboard does not dry back into shape. Once the screw holes are soft, every hinge is a temporary fix.
Taller uppers, deeper drawers, a pull-out pantry: these need new boxes. Refacing can add a drawer bank inside an existing box, and that is about the limit.
With four doors, the saving from refacing can be thin once measuring, making and fitting are counted. Get both numbers before assuming.
Drag the handle. The boxes, worktop and floor do not move — only the doors, the frame veneer and the hardware change.
Before After No. Refacing keeps the existing carcasses and replaces the parts you see: doors, drawer fronts, the visible veneer on the frame faces, and usually the hardware. If a box is swollen, soft or out of square, refacing will not fix it.
Only in small ways. You can usually swap a shelf for a drawer bank inside an existing box, or change a door to a pair of doors. You cannot move a sink, add a peninsula or change the run length without rebuilding the cabinets.
Usually, because you are not paying for boxes, demolition, plumbing or a new worktop. The gap narrows when the existing boxes need repairs, when the run is small, or when you choose a premium door and a full hardware swap. Get both quoted before you decide.
A typical kitchen is measured in days rather than weeks, because there is no demolition and no trade sequencing. The exact time depends on the number of fronts, the finish and whether the frames need re-veneering on site.
They can, if the openings are measured properly. Refacing doors are made to the actual opening and overlay, not to a nominal size. That is why the measuring stage matters more than the finish choice.
Yes, and that is one of the main reasons people choose it. Keeping the worktop, sink and splashback is what makes refacing quick and comparatively tidy. It also means the new door style has to work with the existing worktop colour.
The words are often used interchangeably. Refacing usually means new doors and drawer fronts plus a new veneer or laminate on the visible frame. Resurfacing can mean a wrap or a spray finish over the existing fronts. Ask exactly what is being replaced and what is being covered.
Measure the opening, fix the overlay, and record every door once. A practical door schedule that keeps you out of the reorder queue for good.
A calm, ordered checklist for deciding whether to reface or replace your kitchen cabinets, with five physical checks and a clear decision table.